Gullah Recipe for Sweet Potatoes (2024)

This Gullah recipe for sweet potatoes is a celebration of simple from-the-earth cooking, as well as the beautiful language of the Gullah people.

If you've been around here long you may remember Sara and I making a trip a while back to the lowcountry of South Carolina. We explored the culinary culture of the area with highlights being a visit to an oyster farm, discovering a unique new co*cktail, and a tour of the Penn Center on St. Helena Island.

Formerly the Penn School, it was established in 1862 on beautiful St. Helena Island, and was the first school founded in the southern United States specifically for educating former slaves.

Gullah Recipe for Sweet Potatoes (2)

Today the Penn Center campus is designated as a National Historic Landmark District, dedicated to the cultural preservation, social justice, and education of the descendants of the Gullah Geechee community.

Jump to:
  • Keeping alive traditional southern foodways
  • Recipes as told in the Gullah Language
  • First was Gullah-Style Red Rice
  • The Gullah recipe for sweet potatoes
  • 📖 Recipe
  • More traditional southern recipes:

Keeping alive traditional southern foodways

Though we do enjoy adding a new twist to an old recipe, it is part of our mission to preserve and protect the old recipes of the South. In fact, we've written a special article about the traditions, origins of ingredients, and a look at what the future may hold for our favorite cuisine.

Recipes as told in the Gullah Language

We came home from our visit to the lowcountry with a treasure - a cookbook entitled Bittle en' T'ing' - Gullah Cooking with Maum Chrish'

The "recipes" had been passed down by one generation teaching the next in the gardens, fields and in the kitchens, working side by side. This book serves to document the recipes, but also to celebrate the language.

The author says her primary purpose is to "increase public awareness of this language and to generate more interest in the preservation of this unique linguistic contribution to our American heritage which was made by the African-American people."

First was Gullah-Style Red Rice

A while back we cooked and photographed our first recipe from Bittle en' T'ing' - Maum Chrish' Red Rice.

It has been met with such enthusiasm that we decided it was high time for another Gullah Geechee recipe on Biscuits & Burlap.

Many people say that Pecan Chewies are a Gullah recipe. We've not been able to confirm that, but they do come from the same Carolina Lowcountry and they're completely simple and delicious just like the rice and these sweet potatoes.

As with the red rice, we've included a couple of lines of Maum Chrish' instructions, along with the English translation. We've then given you the recipe card in traditional format.

The Gullah recipe for sweet potatoes

Gullah Recipe for Sweet Potatoes (4)

As with most of the recipes from the book this one is very simple. Most of the foods cooked in the area, like the rest of the south, were what could be grown on the land, fished from its waters, or hunted in the woods and fields.

Similar to, but not as sweet as, what we refer to as "candied sweet potatoes" this dish has only four ingredients, and that includes the potatoes! Sweet potatoes are a vital part of the Gullah cuisine and we think you'll love this uncomplicated recipe.

For a more updated recipe, but still kept simple try Sweet Potato Muffins with Crumble Topping. They have an optional praline drizzle that takes them over the top.

We made minor changes and clarified some details

First, Maum Chrish' thought there should be a whole sweet potato per person. Today's appetites are obviously not as big as theirs then (could it be that we don't work as hard?). We're figuring on a sweet potato per one and a half to two people.

Gullah Recipe for Sweet Potatoes (5)

Maum said:
"Dig 'nuf ym f'um de 'tettuh bank. "Low one fuh eb'ry head."

The translation:
Dig enough yams (sweet potatoes) from the potato bank so that each person will have a good serving. Allow one potato for each person.

Maum also gave instructions on how long and at what temperature to cook the sweet potatoes. We've been a bit more explicit, but did get a laugh when the house indeed did smell of cinnamon when they were done.

Maum said:
"Bake de 'tettuh uh modulate obun 'tell all de suguh done tek-up, en' de cimmamun smell gone t're de house."

The translation:
Bake the potatoes in a moderate oven until the sugar cooks through the potatoes and the smell of cinnamon is in the house.

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If you'd like to have your own copy of Bittle en' T'ing' it is available on Amazon. You can order here.

📖 Recipe

Gullah Recipe for Sweet Potatoes (6)

Gullah Recipe for Sweet Potatoes

Pam

A simple, 4 ingredient recipe for sweet potatoes adapted from a cookbook which celebrates the Gullah language.

4.78 from 9 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Course Side Dish

Cuisine American, Gullah, Low Country, Southern

Ingredients

  • 2-3 sweet potatoes medium to large size
  • 4 Tablespoons brown sugar
  • 3 Tablespoons butter
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

Instructions

  • Boil the potatoes until the skin starts to split and a knife goes into the center without force.

  • Cool the sweet potatoes enough to handle and then peel.

  • Slice into approximately ½" slices and arrange in baking dish.

  • Sprinkle with brown sugar and then small pieces of the butter.

  • Sprinkle with cinnamon.

  • Bake at 350 degrees for about 20-25 minutes or until potatoes are tender.

Keyword gullah, sweet potatoes

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Gullah Recipe for Sweet Potatoes (7)

If you're reading this you must love sweet potatoes, so you'll also want to check out Pan Fried Sweet Potatoes and Sweet Potato Butter. Not only is the butter divine on a fresh biscuit or toast, but it makes a unique hostess gift too.

Gullah Recipe for Sweet Potatoes (8)

More traditional southern recipes:

Gullah Recipe for Sweet Potatoes (12)
Gullah Recipe for Sweet Potatoes (2024)

FAQs

What do Southerners call sweet potatoes? ›

There are a couple reasons why the word yam is used so widely as a nickname for the sweet potato. In the early 20th century, sweet potato growers in the Southern US adopted the African word for yam to market their orange-colored potatoes and distinguish them from regular potatoes.

Why do you need to soak sweet potatoes before cooking? ›

TIPS & TRICKS to Make this Recipe: The main secrets to achieving that incredible crispy texture, is to soak the cut sweet potatoes in cold water for at least 30 minutes. This helps remove the starch from the sweet potatoes so they´re not limp & soggy.

Which is healthier yams or sweet potatoes? ›

Although both veggies are very close in fiber, protein, vitamin C, and magnesium, sweet potatoes are the healthier option because they are lower in overall calories, lower in carbohydrates, and higher in beta carotene (vitamin A).

What do Puerto Ricans call sweet potatoes? ›

In Argentina, Colombia, Venezuela, Puerto Rico, and the Dominican Republic, the sweet potato is called batata.

Should I peel sweet potatoes before boiling? ›

There is not much difference between boiling sweet potatoes with the skins on versus peeling them, but you will get a boost of fiber and potassium if you keep the skin on. The skin also adds a subtle texture to each bite. If you're looking for a smoother mash, peel the potatoes first before boiling.

Why is boiling not good for sweet potatoes? ›

Bake, don't boil

Baking sweet potatoes caramelizes their natural sugars, especially when done whole. It intensifies their flavor and creates a richer taste compared to boiling, which can result in a watered-down, bland flavor.

Why is it better to boil sweet potatoes? ›

Boiling sweet potatoes retains more beta-carotene and makes the nutrient more absorbable than other cooking methods such as baking or frying. Up to 92% of the nutrient can be retained by limiting the cook time, such as boiling in a pot with a tightly covered lid for 20 minutes.

What are 3 Gullah traditions? ›

Gullah traditions are the customs, beliefs and ways of life that have been passed down among Sea Island families. Making sweetgrass baskets, quilting, and knitting fishing nets are a few of the crafts that parents and grandparents teach children. Folklore, stories and songs have also been handed down over the years.

What are three Gullah Geechee traditions? ›

Many Gullah traditions, passed down through generations, exist along the southeastern U.S. coast. They include basket weaving, indigo dyeing, and a unique cuisine that consists largely of preparations of seafood, rice, and seasonal coastal vegetables, such as okra and field peas.

Are sweet potatoes good for diabetics? ›

Sweet potatoes are known to be high in fiber and have a low glycemic index, which results in a less immediate impact on blood glucose levels. This can help people with diabetes keep their blood sugar levels in check. Sweet potatoes can be: Baked or microwaved.

Are sweet potatoes healthier than regular potatoes? ›

Though they can both be part of a healthy diet, sweet potatoes are generally healthier than regular potatoes, partly because of their incredibly high vitamin A content. Sweet potatoes are also lower on the glycemic index, meaning that they are less likely than regular potatoes to make your blood sugar spike.

What is the southern slang for potatoes? ›

The word "tater" is Southern slang for a "potato." It amuses me that some mapmakers have labeled the feature as "Potato Hill." I guarantee that name would elicit a blank stare from any native residents.

Why do Southerners call sweet potatoes yams? ›

The word yam is derived from nyam, nyami, or nyambi, verbs of various African dialects meaning either “to taste” or “to eat.” The prevailing theory is that enslaved Africans applied these terms over time to the sweet potatoes available in the Americas, which took the place in their diet of the staple root vegetable ...

What do Southerners call potatoes? ›

You Say “Potato”, We say “Tater”: Growing Potatoes in the South – Digging Food.

What are the different names for sweet potatoes? ›

Some of the most common names for sweet potato include:
  • Yams (mainly in the US)
  • Batata (Spanish)
  • Camote (Mexican Spanish)
  • Shakarkand (Hindi)
  • Kamote (Filipino)
  • Ubi keladi (Malay)
  • Patate douce (French)
Feb 5, 2023

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